{"id":1897,"date":"2013-04-29T16:02:59","date_gmt":"2013-04-29T20:02:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/?p=1897"},"modified":"2013-10-21T10:57:09","modified_gmt":"2013-10-21T14:57:09","slug":"the-heiress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/?p=1897","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;The Heiress&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1974\" style=\"width: 946px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1974\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1974\" alt=\"Original poster.\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg?resize=625%2C944\" width=\"625\" height=\"944\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg?w=936 936w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg?resize=198%2C300 198w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg?resize=678%2C1024 678w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-Poster.jpg?resize=624%2C942 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1974\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Original poster. A truly pretty good motion picture and an awful poster.<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>When Jane Greer was cast as the <em>femme fatale<\/em> in &#8220;Out of the Past,&#8221; director Jacques Tourneur explained what he wanted from her: &#8220;First half of film, good girl; second half of film, bad girl. No big eyes!&#8221; \u00a0In &#8220;The Heiress&#8221; (Paramount, 1949), Olivia de Havilland pulls essentially the same trick, though she uses big eyes from first to last. \u00a0For two thirds of the picture, she plays Catherine Sloper as a ninny, almost a mental defective; she pitches her voice up high and speaks her dialogue like a child reciting &#8220;The boy stood on the burning deck.&#8221; \u00a0Then she gets her heart broken good and hard, whereupon her voice drops an octave and she is instantaneously transformed into a shrewd, cynical, hard-bitten spinster with steel in her spine and ice water in her veins. \u00a0She won the Academy Award for her performance. \u00a0Taken as a whole, what she does is little more than a parlor trick, but there are individual scenes that she plays beautifully.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1975\" style=\"width: 1290px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1975\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1975\" alt=\"Olivia de Havilland, Montgomery Clift\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg?resize=625%2C352\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg?resize=300%2C168 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg?resize=1024%2C576 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-01.jpg?resize=624%2C351 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1975\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Olivia de Havilland, Montgomery Clift<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Catherine is an unattractive, painfully shy young woman who lives at 16 Washington Square with her imposing father, Dr Austin Sloper (Ralph Richardson) and his recently widowed sister Lavinia (Miriam Hopkins). \u00a0Catherine&#8217;s late mother was a great beauty; Dr Sloper cannot conceal his shame and irritation that their child has grown up to be so untalented, awkward and brainless.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LVWC5hiUtdI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>When Catherine falls in love with a handsome young man named Morris Townsend (<a title=\"O Youth and Beauty! \u2014 \u2018A Place in the Sun\u2019\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/?p=3090\">Montgomery Clift<\/a>), Dr Sloper very quickly concludes that her suitor is a fortune hunter. \u00a0Lavinia, a sentimentalist and busybody, believes otherwise.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dILIeoqEpK8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Catherine has an annual inheritance of $10,000 from her late mother, and stands to inherit an additional $20,000 annuity upon her father&#8217;s death. \u00a0Dr Sloper threatens to leave his entire estate to his clinic if she marries young Townsend. \u00a0But when the girl proves obdurate, Dr Sloper loses all patience; the savagery of his scorn is overwhelming. \u00a0Richardson played the role in the West End; Basil Rathbone played it on Broadway. \u00a0Rathbone must have been excellent, but I doubt anyone could have played, or will ever play, this scene better than Sir Ralph.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YUhCSf_VdTg?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>You can hear how her voice descends on &#8220;Oh, what a terrible thing to say to me . . . &#8221; \u00a0There&#8217;s more heartbreak on the way for Catherine, but from that line till the end of the picture, her voice stays down at the bottom of her range.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1976\" style=\"width: 1450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1976\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1976\" alt=\"de Havilland as Catherine Sloper:  The harassed heiress.\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?resize=625%2C391\" width=\"625\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?w=1440 1440w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?resize=300%2C187 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?resize=1024%2C640 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?resize=624%2C390 624w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-02.png?w=1250 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1976\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>de Havilland as Catherine Sloper: The harassed heiress.<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Ruth and Augustus Goetz, who wrote the play and the screen adaptation of Henry James&#8217; novella, &#8220;Washington Square,&#8221; greatly altered the story by giving Catherine the sort of second act that she doesn&#8217;t get in the book. \u00a0The same terrible things happen to her, but she responds differently. \u00a0For instance, near the end of the Goetzes&#8217; adaptation, her Aunt Lavinia asks, &#8220;Can you <em>be<\/em> so cruel?&#8221; and Catherine replies, &#8220;Yes, I can be very cruel. \u00a0I have been taught by masters.&#8221; \u00a0It&#8217;s a great line, perhaps the best in the play and movie . . . but it&#8217;s not in the book; more importantly, Henry James&#8217; Catherine <em>couldn&#8217;t<\/em> have said such a thing: \u00a0she doesn&#8217;t have that sort of sophistication.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Two Styles of Acting\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/?p=520\">Miriam Hopkins<\/a> is surprisingly wonderful as Aunt Lavinia; it may well be the only good performance she ever gave. \u00a0Richardson is superb as Dr Sloper; he is reason enough to see the picture. Betty Linley reprises her Broadway role (Mrs Montgomery, Townsend&#8217;s sister). \u00a0Her scene with Richardson is exquisitely acted. \u00a0&#8220;The Heiress&#8221; is the only picture she ever made. \u00a0Montgomery Clift, alas, is less good. He was never more handsome (even though some of his costumes make him look like Jiminy Cricket), but his posture and casual speech make him seem to exist in a different century from the rest of the cast.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1978\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-05.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1978\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1978\" alt=\"de Havilland, Clift:  Promises in the rain.\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-05.jpg?resize=625%2C469\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-05.jpg?w=800 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-05.jpg?resize=300%2C225 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tr10023.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/The-Heiress-05.jpg?resize=624%2C468 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1978\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>de Havilland, Clift: Promises in the rain.<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s a great shame that William Wyler hated Aaron Copland&#8217;s sparse score. \u00a0He had much of it reorchestrated and reconceived by Hugo Friedhofer, who did the Oscar-winning &#8220;important&#8221; score for Wyler&#8217;s &#8220;<a title=\"Other Notable Movies (for Better or Worse)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/?p=205\">The Best Years of Our Lives<\/a>.&#8221; \u00a0Those bars of Copland&#8217;s score that remain unaltered offer sad testimony of how great the score must have been before Wyler insisted on a grander, more traditional Hollywood sound.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Jane Greer was cast as the femme fatale in &#8220;Out of the Past,&#8221; director Jacques Tourneur explained what he wanted from her: &#8220;First half of film, good girl; second half of film, bad girl. No big eyes!&#8221; \u00a0In &#8220;The Heiress&#8221; (Paramount, 1949), Olivia de Havilland pulls essentially the same trick, though she uses big [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[532,529,531,530,301,399,139,283,395,533,528,210],"class_list":["post-1897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-main","tag-aaron-copland","tag-catherine-sloper","tag-dr-sloper","tag-henry-james","tag-hugo-friedhofer","tag-miriam-hopkins","tag-montgomery-clift","tag-olivia-de-havilland","tag-ralph-richardson","tag-ruth-and-augustus-goetz","tag-the-heiress","tag-william-wyler"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p40pmy-uB","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1897"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4388,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1897\/revisions\/4388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tr10023.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}